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Overview Of Your Rights When You’re Arrested

June 27th, 2008 · Criminal Defense, Virginia Law

Overview Of Your Rights When You’re Arrested

When a crime has taken place (or is about to), you can be arrested if a police officer has sufficient evidence that you’re directly involved. From the moment you’re arrested, a set of legal provisions protects your personal rights. Most people don’t intuitively know what these rights are. In this article, you’ll learn the difference between being arrested and being detained. We’ll also describe your rights in the event you’re arrested and how to find a lawyer to help you.

Detainment Vs. Arrest

Only an officer of the law can arrest you. If the officer has adequate reason to suspect you’re about to commit a crime or have already done so, you can be taken into custody. That may involve being escorted to a police station or being jailed pending an arraignment.

You can be detained if it appears you may be involved in a crime but further questioning is required to determine your involvement. While a law enforcement officer is the only person who can arrest you, a shopkeeper or business owner can detain you if they have reason to believe you’ve taken something without paying for it. While detainment is done for the purpose of questioning, you aren’t required by law to answer any questions aside from providing identification.

Understanding Your Legal Rights

After your arrest, you’re accorded a set of rights (referred to as the Miranda rights). The arresting officer is required to tell you what your rights are at the time the arrest is made. Once you’ve been given your Miranda rights, you can be questioned. However, you’re not required to answer any questions until a lawyer is hired to represent you. For some crimes, physical evidence may be requested of you. If asked, you must provide this physical evidence. Lastly, you have the right to make at least at least 1 phone call after having been arrested.

Finding A Lawyer

If you’re arrested, you need to hire a lawyer quickly. He can advise you regarding what types of questions you can answer and which you should avoid.. If you’re unable to afford the services of an attorney, you’re provided legal counsel free of charge. These public defenders are required by law to vigorously represent your case to the best of their ability.

Being arrested can be a frightening and frustrating experience. It’s important that you understand the circumstances under which it can happen. You should also have a firm grasp of your legal rights. In the event that you are arrested, find a lawyer immediately. He can help you avoid compromising your position while representing you in court. An arrest doesn’t necessarily lead to conviction. The right legal representation can help minimize that risk.

Consider the Richmond Virginia Criminal Defense Lawyer or Richmond Virginia Personal Injury Lawyer or Virginia Traffic Defense Attorney at Carlson & Collier

Virginia Residents Call Toll Free: 800-583-1212 for Free Legal Consultation

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Introduction To Small Claims Court

June 21st, 2008 · General Legal Issues

Introduction To Small Claims Court

When you need to file a lawsuit against a person, organization, or business entity, you may be able to present your case in small claims court. It’s typically faster, more economical and doesn’t follow the procedure of a normal jury trial. While a civil procedure can often last for months and cost thousands of dollars, cases heard in small claims court can be filed for a $35 fee and be decided quickly. Small claims court is reserved for cases in which disputes typically involve small amounts of money. Below, we’ll help you decide if and how you should pursue your case in small claims court and whether you should hire a lawyer.

Should You Use Small Claims Court?

The first issue in deciding whether to file a small claims lawsuit is to determine the amount of your claim. The maximum allowed is different for each state. For example, California limits the maximum at $7,500 while New York has a $5,000 limit. Also, there are a variety of cases that cannot be filed in small claims court. These include divorces, disputes over guardianship and personal or business bankruptcy cases. However, if you need to file a lawsuit for debts that are owed to you (under the state limit), a breach of contract, or damaged property, small claims court can provide a quick resolution.

Understanding The Process

The biggest difference between small claims court and traditional court proceedings is the absence of lawyers. In most cases, lawyers are not allowed to participate. In the spirit of providing judgment quickly while keeping costs minimal, juries aren’t used and objections aren’t allowed. To start a small claims lawsuit, you must file a Claim of Plaintiff document with the court and pay the filing fee. Then, you’re required to send a copy of the Claim of Plaintiff form to whomever you’re suing.

Small claims cases move quickly. Arrive at court with every piece of paperwork you need to prove your claim. These can include canceled checks, invoices, signed contracts and other documents. Make at least 2 copies of each because you may be asked to provide a copy to the defendant and a copy to the court. When presenting your case, be brief, be respectful and state the facts.

Can A Lawyer Help?

Even though lawyers aren’t allowed to participate on behalf of the plaintiff or the defendant, you should consult an attorney for advice. Their experience in presenting facts and data to support a case could prove invaluable. Most people lack the skills to present their case in a compelling manner. An attorney can offer valuable insight regarding how the judge will arrive at a decision. Small claims court can be an inexpensive and quick way to seek small judgments. Hiring a lawyer for advice can give you the advantage you need to win your case.

Consider the Richmond Virginia Criminal Defense Lawyer or Richmond Virginia Personal Injury Lawyer or Virginia Traffic Defense Attorney at Carlson & Collier

Virginia Residents Call Toll Free: 800-583-1212 for Free Legal Consultation

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